Tirtha Banerjee
Biography
Tirtha Banerjee, Ph.D., is Associate Professor in the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering (primary appointment) and the Department of Earth System Science at the University of California, Irvine. His research focuses on the science of wildland fires, including fire behavior modeling and fire-atmosphere interactions, as well as the modeling of forest-atmosphere exchange of mass, momentum, and energy through coupled biophysics and fluid dynamics approaches.
Banerjee received his Ph.D. from the Nicholas School of the Environment and Earth Sciences at Duke University in 2015, where his dissertation examined turbulence in natural environments. Prior to joining UCI, he held postdoctoral positions at the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology in Germany and at Los Alamos National Laboratory, where he was named a Director's Postdoctoral Fellow. He has secured over $7 million in research funding as principal or co-principal investigator, including an NSF CAREER Award, a $3.6 million University of California Office of the President grant on prescribed fire practices, and multiple collaborative NSF grants on wildland fire behavior and fire-atmosphere interactions. He serves as a member of the ad hoc committee of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine on optimizing research on experimental prescribed fires, and was selected as a member of the Science Advisory Panel to the Wildfire and Forest Resilience Task Force for the State of California. He was a Visiting Fellow at the Institute of Advanced Studies, University of Surrey, UK (2024–2025).
Banerjee was selected as a participant in the Grainger Foundation Frontiers of Engineering Symposium of the National Academy of Engineering, one of 74 early-career engineers chosen nationwide. He received the American Geophysical Union Global Environmental Change Early Career Award in 2025 for his work on wildland fire-vegetation-atmosphere interactions, and the American Meteorological Society Committee on Boundary Layers and Turbulence Outstanding Early Career Award in 2025. He is elected Vice-President of the ICCLAS Coupled Land-Atmosphere Systems Commission of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences (IAHS) and serves as Editor for Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. His research has been covered by outlets including The New York Times, the Los Angeles Times, Good Morning America, and WIRED.
Return to topEducation
- Ph.D. in Environment and Earth Sciences, Duke University, 2015
- B.S. in Civil Engineering, Jadavpur University, 2011
Distinctions
- Selected Participant, Grainger Foundation Frontiers of Engineering Symposium
- AGU Global Environmental Change Early Career Award, 2025
- AMS Committee on Boundary Layers and Turbulence STAC Outstanding Early Career Award, 2025
- NSF CAREER Award, 2022
- Elected Vice-President, ICCLAS Coupled Land-Atmosphere Systems Commission, International Association of Hydrological Sciences (IAHS), 2023-present
- Visiting Fellowship, Institute of Advanced Studies, University of Surrey, UK, 2024-2025
- Director's Postdoctoral Fellowship, Los Alamos National Laboratory, 2018-2019
- Chick Keller Postdoctoral Fellowship in Climate Sciences, Center of Space and Earth Science, LANL, 2017
- Certificate in Nonlinear and Complex Systems, 2015
- National Academy of Sciences India (NASI) Award for best scientific article by undergraduate students, 2008
- Jadavpur University Medal for Excellence in Environmental Engineering, 2011
- DAAD WISE Fellowship (German Academic Exchange Service Working Internship in Science and Engineering), 2010
Areas of Expertise
- Environmental Fluid Mechanics and Turbulence
- Atmospheric Surface Layer Scaling Laws
- Canopy-Atmosphere Exchange Processes
- Wildland Fire Behavior Modeling
- Forest Thinning and Prescribed Burns
- Firebrand Lofting and Spot Fire Dynamics
- Quantum Computing for Fluid Simulation
Recent Publications
- Bar, S., Li, S., Banerjee, T., “Explaining Building Damage from Wildfires in California” (opens in new tab), Science Advances, vol. 12, pp. eaed4197, 2026.
- Cervantes, A., Desai, A., Banerjee, T., “Impact of forest canopy structure on buoyant plume dynamics during wildland fires” (opens in new tab), Boundary-Layer Meteorology, vol. 192, no. 7, pp. 39, 2026.
- Rivera, M., Lowman, L., Mrad, A., Bar, S., Banerjee, T., “Characterizing wildfire behavior with ECOSTRESS land surface temperature across four California case studies” (opens in new tab), Ecological Informatics, vol. 95, pp. 103777, 2026.
- Banerjee, T., “The role of canopy turbulence in wildland fire behavior” (opens in new tab), Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, vol. 58, pp. 473-502, 2026.
- Scholten, R. C., Banerjee, T., Chen, Y., Delgado, A., Desai, A., Ke, Z., Liu, T., Morton, D. C., Peterson, D. A., Tang, Q., Veraverbeke, S., Zhang, J., Randerson, J. T., “Multi-ignition fire complexes drive extreme fire years and impacts” (opens in new tab), Science Advances, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 1-12, 2025.
- Li, S., Baijnath-Rodino, J. A., York, R., Quinn-Davidson, L. N., Banerjee, T., “Temporal and spatial pattern analysis of escaped prescribed fires in California from 1991 to 2020” (opens in new tab), Fire Ecology, vol. 21, no. 3, 2025.
- Banerjee, T., Katul, G., Zahn, E., Dias, N., Bou-Zeid, E., “A Single Compartment Relaxed Eddy Accumulation Method” (opens in new tab), Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, vol. 129, pp. e2024JD040811, 2024.
- Petersen, A., Banerjee, T., “Characterizing firebrands and their kinematics during lofting” (opens in new tab), Physics of Fluids, vol. 36, pp. 106611, 2024.
- Chowdhuri, S., Banerjee, T., “Quantifying small-scale anisotropy in turbulent flows” (opens in new tab), Physical Review Fluids, vol. 9, pp. 074604, 2024.
- Desai, A., Guilloteau, C., Heilman, W., Charney, J., Skowronski, N., Clark, K., Gallagher, M., Foufoula-Georgiou, E., Banerjee, T., “Investigating fire - atmosphere interaction in a forest canopy using wavelets” (opens in new tab), Boundary-Layer Meteorology, vol. 190, no. 21, 2024.
- Kumar, M., Jonko, A., Lassman, W., Mirocha, J., Kosovic, B., Banerjee, T., “Impact of momentum perturbation on convective boundary layer turbulence” (opens in new tab), Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems (JAMES), vol. 16, pp. e2023MS003643, 2024.
- Chowdhuri, S., Banerjee, T., “Level-crossings reveal organized coherent structures in a turbulent time series” (opens in new tab), Physical Review Fluids, vol. 9, pp. 014601, 2023.
- Kumar, M., Kosovic, B., Nayak, H., Porter, W., Randerson, J. T., Banerjee, T., “Evaluating the performance of WRF in simulating winds and surface meteorology during a Southern California wildfire event” (opens in new tab), Frontiers in Earth Science, vol. 11, pp. 1305124, 2023.
- Baijnath-Rodino, J. A., Martinez, A., York, R., Foufoula-Georgiou, E., AghaKouchak, A., Banerjee, T., “Quantifying the effectiveness of fuel treatment from ground-based, aerial, and spaceborne observations” (opens in new tab), Forest Ecology and Management, vol. 543, pp. 121114, 2023.
- Desai, A., Heilman, W., Skowronski, N., Clark, K., Gallagher, M., Clements, C., Banerjee, T., “Features of turbulence during wildland fires in forested and grassland environments” (opens in new tab), Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, vol. 338, pp. 109501, 2023.
- Chowdhuri, S., Banerjee, T., “Revisiting bursts in wall-bounded turbulent flows” (opens in new tab), Physical Review Fluids, vol. 8, pp. 044606, 2023.
- Baijnath-Rodino, J. A., Le, P., Foufoula-Georgiou, E., Banerjee, T., “Historical spatiotemporal changes in potential fire danger and behavior across biomes” (opens in new tab), Science of the Total Environment, vol. 870, pp. 161954, 2023.
- Raghav, P., Wagle, P., Kumar, M., Banerjee, T., Neel, J. P. S., “Vegetation index-based partitioning of evapotranspiration is deficient in disturbed systems” (opens in new tab), Water Resources Research, vol. 58, pp. e2022WR032067, 2022.
- Kumar, M., Li, S., Nguyen, P., Banerjee, T., “Examining the existing definitions of wildland-urban interface for California” (opens in new tab), Ecosphere, vol. 13, no. 12, pp. e4306, 2022.
- Jong, A., Banerjee, T., Houston, D., Sanders, B., “Compound post-fire flood hazards considering infrastructure sedimentation” (opens in new tab), Earth's Future, vol. 10, pp. e2022EF002670, 2022.
Most Cited Publications
- S. Li, T. Banerjee, “Spatial and temporal patterns of wildfires in California” (opens in new tab), Scientific Reports, vol. 11, pp. 8779, 2021.
- Shuman, J. K., Balch, J. K., Barnes, R. T., Higuera, P. E., Roos, C. I., Schwilk, D. W., Stavros, E. N., Banerjee, T., “Reimagine fire Science for the Anthropocene” (opens in new tab), PNAS Nexus, vol. 1, pp. pgac115, 2022.
- S. Li, V. Dao, M. Kumar, P. Nguyen, T. Banerjee, “Mapping the wildland-urban interface in CA using remote sensing data” (opens in new tab), Scientific Reports, vol. 12, pp. 5789, 2022.
- T. Banerjee, W. Heilman, S. Goodrick, K. Hiers, R. Linn, “Effects of canopy midstory management and fuel moisture on wildfire behavior” (opens in new tab), Scientific Reports, vol. 10, pp. 17312, 2020.
- T. Banerjee, G.G. Katul, “Logarithmic scaling in the longitudinal velocity variance explained by a spectral budget” (opens in new tab), Physics of Fluids, vol. 25, pp. 125106, 2013.
- T. Banerjee, G.G. Katul, S. Salesky, M. Chamecki, “Revisiting the formulations for the longitudinal velocity variance in the unstable atmospheric surface layer” (opens in new tab), Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, vol. 141, no. 690, pp. 1699-1711, 2014.
- D. Li, S. Salesky, T. Banerjee, “Connections between the Ozmidov scale and mean velocity profile in stably stratified atmospheric surface layers” (opens in new tab), Journal of Fluid Mechanics, vol. 797, 2016.
- T. Banerjee, M. Muste, G.G. Katul, “Flume experiments on wind induced flow in static water bodies in the presence of protruding vegetation” (opens in new tab), Advances in Water Resources, vol. 76, pp. 11-28, 2014.
- T. Banerjee, “Impacts of forest thinning on wildland fire behavior” (opens in new tab), Forests, vol. 11, no. 9, pp. 918, 2020.
- T. Banerjee, F. De Roo, M. Mauder, “Explaining the convector effect in canopy turbulence by means of a large eddy simulation”, Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, vol. 21, no. 6, pp. 2987, 2017.
Contact Information
Website: https://faculty.sites.uci.edu/banerjeelab/
Email: tirthab@uci.edu
Phone: (949) 824-9230
Address: 3084 Samueli Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering
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Last updated on 9/15/2026.